Prosthesis
Prosthesis and its scientific reasons
Medical science these days has diverse and practical solutions for different purposes; Prosthesis is one of these practical solutions that was first introduced to replace missing body parts. Today, however, prosthetics has been proposed as a kind of cosmetic procedure to fix appearance defects and has gained many fans. Currently, plastic surgery such as prosthetics are also known as “beauty” methods in addition to therapeutic applications.
What is a prosthesis?
In general, prosthetics is a branch of surgery in which they design and manufacture prosthetics for amputating limbs or incomplete body parts. A prosthesis is an artificial part that is used to restore the body’s natural function and appearance. For example, a prosthesis in its traditional and classic form was an artificial leg or hand used to replace an amputated limb. In its new types, more applications have been found, for example, the patient’s heart valve can be removed and replaced with an artificial valve. Artificial body joints are made to replace the natural joints of sick or disabled people, especially those damaged by arthritis. There is a wide range of prostheses for different parts of the body, both internal and external organs.
Some prostheses are used to improve body function, such as hearing aids, and things like breast implants, mostly have aesthetic goals and are designed instead of functional goals. In plastic surgery for the face, as well as in reducing wrinkles, silicone materials, which are known as prostheses, are also used.
How is the prosthesis done?
Since there are different types of prostheses, the method of using them is completely different; When a part of the body is lost due to injury or disease, it is sometimes possible to regenerate the lost parts. In the section related to missing limbs, this is done with the help of orthopedics and making artificial limbs, but in the case of breast and hip prosthesis, surgery is needed to place the prosthesis. The amount of cutting will be different according to the type of prosthesis and its placement area, and threads that are absorbed by the body are often used for sutures. Most of these surgeries are accompanied by general anesthesia, and after the incision, the prosthesis, which has different types, is considered in the area. For facial wrinkles or to fill an organ such as the cheek, the prosthesis is often done through the injection of silicone materials, the injection is also done with tiny syringes, and in most cases, their place will not be visible.
Suitable candidate for prosthesis
Cosmetic surgery does not have a long life, but in the meantime, it has become a stable method and an important option to restore beauty and improve appearance. The use of prosthesis is also one of the derivatives of plastic surgery. The best criterion for performing this cosmetic procedure is self-diagnosis, so that people who are dissatisfied with their body due to natural or congenital defects in various areas such as chest or face and hips volunteer for cosmetic surgery; Therefore, the person himself is the first criterion for being a candidate for prosthetics. The second one is about the diseases and problems that the doctor recommends to perform this procedure. The most common of these problems is breast cancer, which will require the removal of part or all of the breast. Another point is that there are people who have congenital problems, for example, small and flat hips or asymmetric breasts, using a prosthesis is a good option for these people.
There are also people who have not been able to achieve the desired shape in their body by doing certain sports and activities. They are also considered good candidates for this cosmetic procedure with the advice of a surgeon. In any case, consulting a specialist doctor will help you choose the right method to get rid of these defects, and your history will help the surgeon understand whether you are a good candidate or not.
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Risks and complications of prosthesis
Prosthesis, like other surgeries, may have complications and risks, and choosing a skilled surgeon and prostheses that are of better quality and meet the necessary standards can reduce these complications and risks to a great extent, in the following some of these We will review the side effects that are more common but mild and transient. The main ones are:
Asymmetry : The organs in which the prosthesis has been implanted may not match each other in terms of size. A doctor who has an aesthetic vision and performs this operation with precision and delicacy will definitely prevent this complication.
the pain : One of the common side effects after prosthetics is pain, which will be easily resolved if you follow the recommendations of the surgeon.
Rupture or swelling: This case is often formed as a result of not following the instructions after surgery or using low-quality prostheses, and it is very rare.
Slow healing of cuts and wounds: This also depends on the individual’s body. In some people, wounds and cuts heal earlier than others.
Procedures before the prosthesis
It is better to meet with a plastic surgeon and have a consultation session before getting prosthetics done, so that he can fully understand your expectations and get a complete history of you. These consultations allow the plastic surgeon to adopt the best surgical posture and limb reconstruction strategy for your condition. Your plastic surgeon will explain your surgical options, discuss the pros and cons of prosthetic reconstruction, and may show photos of people who have had different types of reconstruction and implants. This way you will find a more logical view. In fact, knowing the type of cosmetic procedure and the complications and benefits of using prosthetics, as well as the process you are facing, will be the first and necessary step to perform this cosmetic procedure. Also, before the procedure, follow your doctor’s specific instructions regarding preparation for the procedure. This may include instructions about eating and drinking, adjusting current medications, and quitting smoking. Observing the care tips that were mentioned will help you to perform the prosthesis implantation better, the recovery period will be shorter and the complications will be experienced in a milder way.
Recovery period and procedures after prosthetics
Recovery after surgery will take several weeks, and you may be tired and in pain, but thinking about the results and durability of this work will be pleasant in the face of pain; Of course, your doctor will prescribe medication to help control your pain. It may take six weeks or more to return to normal activities. During this period, you can do light work and activities and light exercise. The doctor will inform you about the type of activities and restrictions according to your physical condition. These post-prosthesis restrictions may include restrictions on your daily activities, such as avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous physical activity. According to the type of prosthesis, wound care should be done under the doctor’s supervision to prevent bleeding, infection and swelling.
The position of the body while sleeping should be strictly followed with the advice of the doctor in order to shorten the recovery period and provide better results for the person. The surgeon may also prohibit exposure to the sun, the extreme heat of the sauna, and tanning devices for a while. Due to the type of surgery and prosthesis implantation, it may seem like it will take a long time for you to fully recover after your surgery. In general, you should follow up your physical condition with a plastic surgeon every year after doing this cosmetic procedure. If you have any concerns about this procedure or if you notice certain complications, it is better to consult your surgeon.
Results and benefits of prosthetics
To achieve the best results, careful planning and reasonable expectations are essential. In addition to making the complications tolerable, these expectations also help you experience better results; The results that will be with you for years and in addition to the beauty of appearance, will also affect the quality of your personal life and collective activities. In general, the most important results of prosthesis are as follows:
Prosthetic implants in the chest and hips have a long life, and this high durability makes the fans of this method increase. Other injectable methods can be repeated to achieve the desired and better result. Another advantage and result is a visible change in the body, which helps to improve the state of beauty and appearance. Body shaping is also one of the results of prosthetics, as a result of which you will witness self-esteem and improved body image; The natural shape of the limb is also one of the most important advantages of the prosthesis.
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The durability of the prosthesis
Prosthesis generally has two special methods for beauty, in injection methods, it is less permanent, which is restored by re-injection. In another method, which is implanted in the chest and hips, they are often more durable and have a longer lifespan. This means that anyone who has prosthetic implants may face a repeat surgery, but apart from the surgeon and with regular annual examinations, no one can tell the exact time. While some people may keep their original implants for 20 to 30 years, this is not a common experience and the maximum time reported for breast implants in particular is around 15 years.
This number is also one of the great advantages of prosthetics and it promises that a person can have a good experience of implanting prosthetics for years compared to other methods. Also, patients can request additional surgeries to correct the aesthetic result, such as size or shape, which is allowed in most cases according to the surgeon’s diagnosis. In the end, the durability of this cosmetic procedure depends to a large extent on the implementation of the surgeon’s orders, care and regular check-ups.
Price and cost of prosthesis
In all cosmetic procedures, especially plastic surgery, where a substance or object is implanted in the body, there are many variables in the price and rate of its performance. This is also true for prosthetics. According to the type of prosthesis and the intended area and the expectations of the person, the price of this cosmetic surgery varies widely and it is not possible to provide a fixed rate for it. The second effective factor in the cost of prosthesis is the type of prosthesis that is used, which has different brands and types, and naturally, each of them will have different rates. The organ desired by the patient to perform this cosmetic procedure will also affect its price because the size and type of prosthesis used in each organ is specific, for example, the hip prosthesis is wider than the chest and also has a higher resistance, which is also the price. Is different.
